Exploring the Role of Marijuana in Medication- Assisted Treatment (MAT) Programs

The opioid crisis continues to challenge public health systems, necessitating effective and innovative treatment strategies. Medication-Assisted Treatment (MAT) programs are critical in managing opioid use disorder (OUD) but are not without limitations. This research investigates the potential benefits of incorporating marijuana (Cannabis sativa) into MAT as a complementary or alternative treatment option. Active compounds in marijuana, notably THC and CBD, may offer therapeutic benefits in managing withdrawal symptoms, cravings, and mental health issues associated with addiction. This thesis reviews existing studies on marijuana’s effectiveness and safety within MAT programs, exploring its potential role in enhancing treatment outcomes and providing a harm-reduction strategy.