A Unified Internet of Things Framework for Intelligent Water Distribution Analysis in Agriculture Sector and Energy Control in Utility Networks

Water is one of the most essential resources for human survival, yet inefficient usage and lack of proper monitoring in domestic environments often lead to excessive consumption and financial losses for government utilities. This project presents a Smart Domestic Water Usage Monitoring and Billing System aimed at addressing key issues such as non-payment of bills, overuse of water beyond necessary household needs, and the absence of reliable usage data. The proposed system leverages sensor technology and IoT-based solutions to monitor water consumption in real time, collect usage data, and calculate corresponding charges based on a predefined tariff model. Users can access detailed consumption reports through an interactive dashboard, understand their daily and monthly water usage, and receive accurate billing information. Additionally, the system enables users to make secure online payments for their water bills. By increasing transparency, promoting responsible water use, and streamlining the billing process, this project aims to contribute toward more efficient and sustainable domestic water management.