Health and Aesthetics: The Relationship between Architecture and Biophilia (A Case Study of Ekpoma, Edo State)

The relationship between architecture and human health is a complex and multifaceted one, with buildings having a profound impact on our physical and mental well-being. Biophilia, or the love of nature, is an innate human tendency that can be leveraged in building design to promote health and well-being. By incorporating natural elements, such as light, water, and greenery, into architectural design, buildings can be created that not only support human health but also promote a sense of connection to nature and community. This paper explores the concept of biophilia in architecture and its impact on human health, examining the ways in which natural elements can be used to reduce stress, improve mood, and promote cognitive function. Through a review of existing literature and case studies of biophilic buildings, this research aims to contribute to a deeper understanding of the relationship between architecture, nature, and human health. The findings of this study have implications for architectural design, highlighting the importance of incorporating natural elements into building design to promote human health and well-being. By prioritizing biophilic design, architects can create buildings that support human health, promote sustainability, and contribute to a more livable and sustainable future. This empirical research study explores the intricate relationship between aesthetics, health, and architecture, with a specific focus on biophilia. Through a comprehensive review of existing literature and empirical analysis on current and former patients of healthcare facilities and hospitals in Ekpoma axis, Edo State, Nigeria, this study investigates how architectural designs incorporating biophilic elements impact human health outcomes.